Tasipeptins A and B:  New Cytotoxic Depsipeptides from the Marine CyanobacteriumSymplocasp.

Journal of Natural Products
2003.0

Abstract

Two new depsipeptides have been isolated from a Symploca sp. collected in Palau. The gross structures of tasipeptins A (1) and B (2) were determined by standard spectroscopic techniques, and the absolute configuration of the amino acid units was determined by chiral HPLC. The relative stereochemistry of the 3-amino-6-hydroxy-2-piperidone (Ahp) moiety in both structures was determined by analysis of (2,3)J(H,H) values. Oxidation with PCC and acid hydrolysis unmasked this latent glutamic acid moiety, allowing for elucidation of the total configuration of 1 and 2. Tasipeptins A (1) and B (2) were cytotoxic toward KB cells with IC(50) values of 0.93 and 0.82 microM, respectively.

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