Quinoline alkaloids from Psychotria glomerulata

Phytochemistry
1997.0

Abstract

Three new quinoline alkaloids have been isolated from the aerial parts of Psychotria glomerulata from Panama. The major alkaloid, glomerulatine A, was identified as 8-8a,8'-8'a tetradehydro(-)-calycanthine on the basis of spectral data including H-1, C-13, COSY-45, HMBC, HMQC and ROESY techniques. Computerized H-1 NMR analysis was used to establish that glomerulatine A possessed the calycanthine- and not the iso-calycanthine-type structure. Two minor alkaloids, glomerulatines B and C, were also isolated and on the basis of spectroscopic evidence it is proposed that they are 8-8a,8'-8'a-tetrahydro-N'-demethyl(-)-calycanthine and 8-8a-didehydro-(-)-calycanthine, respectively. Copyright (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.

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