Synthesis and Comparative Inotropic Effects of Several Isoquinoline Alkaloids

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal
2020.0

Abstract

Compounds 3a [1-(3 ',4 '-methylenedioxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline] and 3b [1-(6 '-bromo-3 ',4 '-dimethoxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline] demonstrated dose-dependent (5-75 mu M) negative inotropic effects. Compound 5 [1,3-bis-(6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin- 1-yl)propane] demonstrated a two-phase inotropic effect. The experimental results and a literature analysis suggested that the negative inotropic effects of the tested compounds (3a, 3b, 5) could be due to their influences on the [Ca2+](i) concentration through blocking of cardiomyocyte Na+- and Ca2+-channels. The positive inotropic effect of free base 5 could be related to modulation of cardiomyocyte muscarinic receptor activity.

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