Two new indole alkaloids from Tabernaemontana contorta Stapf

Phytochemistry Letters
2019.0

Abstract

Two new indole alkaloid derivatives, 5,6-dioxo-11-methoxy voacangine (1) and (-)-apparicin-21-one (2), together with four known compounds, voacangine (3), ursolic acid (4), 3-methoxyursolic acid (5) and asiatic acid (6) were isolated from the fruits of Tabernaemontana contorta Stapf (Apocynaceae). Their structures were determined using 1D and 2D NMR and HRESI-MS measurements. The new indole alkaloids were tested on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells to determine their inhibitory effect on nitric oxide (NO) production, but did not have any significant inhibitory activity. Compound (1) slightly increased the proliferation of RAW 264.7 cells in relation with the increased level of NO released by these cells.

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