Alkaloids from the Bulbs of Lycoris aurea

Helvetica Chimica Acta
2005.0

Abstract

Two new and ten known alkaloids have been isolated from the bulbs of Lycoris aurea (Amaryllidaceae). The two new compounds, lycosinine A (= [2-(2,3-dihydro-1-methyl-1H-indol-7-yl)-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl]methanol;1) and lycosinine B (=2-(2,3-dihydro-1-methyl-1H-indol-7-yl)-4,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde; 2), were fully characterized by spectroscopic methods. In addition, a plausible biogenesis of homolycorine from 1 and 2 is proposed (Scheme).

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