Azole Endothelin Antagonists. 3. Using Δ log P as a Tool To Improve Absorption

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
1996.0

Abstract

The oral absorption profile of a family of azole-based ET(A)-selective antagonists has been improved through a rational series of structural modifications which were suggested by analysis of the physicochemical parameter delta log P. Comparison of urea 2 with a series of well-absorbed compounds using delta log P analysis suggested that 2 has an excess capacity for forming hydrogen bonds with solvent. A series of urea modifications were explored as a means of reducing H-bonding capacity while maintaining affinity for the ET(A)-receptor. The correlation between delta log P values and absorption in an intraduodenal (id) bioavailability model was good; this strategy uncovered replacements for each of the urea NH groups which simultaneously improve both potency and drug absorption. A combination of these optimized modifications produces carbamate 16h, a highly-selective ET(A) antagonist with a potency/bioavailability profile consistent with an oral route of administration.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Azole Endothelin Antagonists. 3. Using Δ log P as a Tool To Improve Absorption
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1996.0
Pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic Acids as Endothelin Antagonists. 2. Sulfonamide-Based ET<sub>A</sub>/ET<sub>B</sub> Mixed Antagonists
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1997.0
Development of a new physicochemical model for brain penetration and its application to the design of centrally acting H2 receptor histamine antagonists
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1988.0
Biphenylsulfonamide Endothelin Receptor Antagonists. 4. Discovery of N-[[2‘-[[(4,5-Dimethyl-3-isoxazolyl)amino]sulfonyl]-4-(2-oxazolyl)[1,1‘-biphenyl]- 2-yl]methyl]-N,3,3-trimethylbutanamide (BMS-207940), A Highly Potent and Orally Active ET<sub>A</sub> Selective Antagonist
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2003.0
Discovery, Modeling, and Human Pharmacokinetics ofN-(2-Acetyl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)-3-(3,4-dimethylisoxazol-5-ylsulfamoyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide (TBC3711), a Second Generation, ET<sub>A</sub>Selective, and Orally Bioavailable Endothelin Antagonist
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2004.0
Thiazole as a carbonyl bioisostere. A novel class of highly potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonists
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1990.0
Synthesis and Evaluation of 2-[(5-Methylbenz-1-ox-4-azin-6-yl)imino]imidazoline, a Potent, Peripherally Acting α<sub>2</sub>Adrenoceptor Agonist
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1996.0
Physical parameters for brian uptake: optimizing log P, log D and pKa of T H A
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 1991.0
Modifications and structure–activity relationships at the 2-position of 4-sulfonamidopyrimidine derivatives as potent endothelin antagonists
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2002.0
Discovery and synthesis of a potent sulfonamide ETB selective antagonist
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2000.0