New Manzamine Alkaloids from an Indo-Pacific Sponge. Pharmacokinetics, Oral Availability, and the Significant Activity of Several Manzamines against HIV-I, AIDS Opportunistic Infections, and Inflammatory Diseases

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2004.0

Abstract

12,28-Oxamanzamine A (1), 12,28-oxa-8-hydroxymanzamine A (2), and 31-keto-12,34-oxa-32,33-dihydroircinal A (3) were isolated from two collections of an Indo-Pacific sponge, and their structures were assigned on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data. These compounds possess a novel manzamine-type ring system generated through a new ether bridge formed between carbons 12 and 28 or between carbons 12 and 34 of the typical manzamine structure and add to our growing understanding of manzamine SAR and metabolism. Based on molecular modeling studies, the formation of these oxidation products is highly sterically favored. The potent antiinflammatory, antifungal, and anti-HIV-1 activity for a number of previously reported manzamines is also presented in addition to the pharmacokinetic studies of manzamine A (5). Oral and intravenous pharmacokinetic studies of manzamine A in rats indicated the compound to have low metabolic clearance, a reasonably long pharmacokinetic half-life, and good absolute oral bioavailability of 20.6%, which supports the value of these compounds as potential leads for further preclinical assessment and possible development.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

New Manzamine Alkaloids from an Indo-Pacific Sponge. Pharmacokinetics, Oral Availability, and the Significant Activity of Several Manzamines against HIV-I, AIDS Opportunistic Infections, and Inflammatory Diseases
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2004.0
Three New Manzamine Alkaloids from a Common Indonesian Sponge and Their Activity against Infectious and Tropical Parasitic Diseases
Journal of Natural Products 2004.0
Manzamine B and E and Ircinal A Related Alkaloids from an Indonesian <i>Acanthostrongylophora</i> Sponge and Their Activity against Infectious, Tropical Parasitic, and Alzheimer's Diseases
Journal of Natural Products 2006.0
12,34-Oxamanzamines, novel biocatalytic and natural products from manzamine producing Indo-Pacific sponges
Tetrahedron 2002.0
Manadomanzamines A and B:  A Novel Alkaloid Ring System with Potent Activity against Mycobacteria and HIV-1
Journal of the American Chemical Society 2003.0
New Manzamine Alkaloids with Potent Activity against Infectious Diseases
Journal of the American Chemical Society 2001.0
Semisynthetic Studies on the Manzamine Alkaloids
Journal of Natural Products 2008.0
New Manzamine Alkaloids with Activity against Infectious and Tropical Parasitic Diseases from an Indonesian Sponge
Journal of Natural Products 2003.0
New Manzamine Alkaloids with Activity against Infectious and Tropical Parasitic Diseases from an Indonesian Sponge
Journal of Natural Products 2003.0
Manzamine Alkaloids from an <i>Acanthostrongylophora</i> sp. Sponge
Journal of Natural Products 2017.0