Synthesis and bioevaluation of Schiff and Mannich bases of isatin derivatives with 4-amino-5-benzyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione

Medicinal Chemistry Research
2012.0

Abstract

Isatin (2,3-dioxindole) and its derivatives show a wide range of biological activities. In the present study, a series of Schiff and Mannich bases of isatin derivatives were prepared using 4-amino-5-benzyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione. The structures of these derivatives were characterized by IR, 1 H NMR and elemental analysis. In vitro antimicrobial activities were evaluated by agar dilution method and the zone of inhibition values of these derivatives were compared with ciprofloxacin and fluconazole. Chloro and Bromo groups at fifth position of isatin broaden the spectrum of antibacterial activity against S. aures, P. aeruginoa, and E. coli, respectively. For the antifungal activity, the compound 6h showed equipotent activity against A. niger. The remaining majority of the compounds were found active in the biological screening. The efforts were also made to establish structure activity relationships among synthesized compounds.

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