Novel inhibitors of bacterial virulence: Development of 5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolin-4(3H)-ones for the inhibition of group A streptococcal streptokinase expression

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
2013.0

Abstract

Resistance to antibiotics is an increasingly dire threat to human health that warrants the development of new modes of treating infection. We recently identified 1 (CCG-2979) as an inhibitor of the expression of streptokinase, a critical virulence factor in Group A Streptococcus that endows blood-borne bacteria with fibrinolytic capabilities. In this report, we describe the synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of novel 5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolin-4(3H)-one analogs of 1 undertaken with the goal of improving the modest potency of the lead. In addition to achieving an over 35-fold increase in potency, we identified structural modifications that improve the solubility and metabolic stability of the scaffold. The efficacy of two new compounds 12c (CCG-203592) and 12k (CCG-205363) against biofilm formation in Staphylococcus aureus represents a promising additional mode of action for this novel class of compounds.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Novel inhibitors of bacterial virulence: Development of 5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolin-4(3H)-ones for the inhibition of group A streptococcal streptokinase expression
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0
Structure–Activity Relationship for the 4(3H)-Quinazolinone Antibacterials
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2016.0
Discovery of 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinolines as potential inhibitors of Streptococcus pneumoniae, including drug-resistant strains
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2020.0
2-[2-Substituted-3-(3,4-dichlorobenzylamino)propylamino]-1H-quinolin-4-ones as Staphylococcus aureus methionyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitors
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2009.0
Studies on 2-phenylquinoline Staphylococcus aureus NorA efflux pump inhibitors: New insights on the C-6 position
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2018.0
Antibacterial Activity of a Series of N<sup>2</sup>,N<sup>4</sup>-Disubstituted Quinazoline-2,4-diamines
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2014.0
Synthesis of new triazole fused imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole hybrids with emphasis on Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2019.0
Novel Chalcone–Thiazole Hybrids as Potent Inhibitors of Drug ResistantStaphylococcus aureus
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2015.0
Novel 2,4-disubstituted quinazoline analogs as antibacterial agents with improved cytotoxicity profile: Modification of the benzenoid part
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2022.0
Hydroxybiphenylamide GroEL/ES Inhibitors Are Potent Antibacterials against Planktonic and Biofilm Forms of Staphylococcus aureus
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2018.0