Exploration and Pharmacokinetic Profiling of Phenylalanine Based Carbamates as Novel Substance P 1–7 Analogues

ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
2014.0

Abstract

The bioactive metabolite of Substance P, the heptapeptide SP1-7 (H-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-OH), has been shown to attenuate signs of hyperalgesia in diabetic mice, which indicate a possible use of compounds targeting the SP1-7 binding site as analgesics for neuropathic pain. Aiming at the development of drug-like SP1-7 peptidomimetics we have previously reported on the discovery of H-Phe-Phe-NH2 as a high affinity lead compound. Unfortunately, the pharmacophore of this compound was accompanied by a poor pharmacokinetic (PK) profile. Herein, further lead optimization of H-Phe-Phe-NH2 by substituting the N-terminal phenylalanine for a benzylcarbamate group giving a new type of SP1-7 analogues with good binding affinities is reported. Extensive in vitro as well as in vivo PK characterization is presented for this compound. Evaluation of different C-terminal functional groups, i.e., hydroxamic acid, acyl sulfonamide, acyl cyanamide, acyl hydrazine, and oxadiazole, suggested hydroxamic acid as a bioisosteric replacement for the original primary amide.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Exploration and Pharmacokinetic Profiling of Phenylalanine Based Carbamates as Novel Substance P 1–7 Analogues
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2014.0
Discovery of Dipeptides with High Affinity to the Specific Binding Site for Substance P<sub>1−7</sub>
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2010.0
An imidazole based H-Phe-Phe-NH 2 peptidomimetic with anti-allodynic effect in spared nerve injury mice
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2018.0
Structure, determination, pharmacological evaluation, and structure-activity studies of a new cyclic peptide substance P antagonist containing the new amino acid 3-prenyl-.beta.-hydroxytyrosine isolated from Aspergillus flavipes
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1994.0
Analgesic dipeptide derivatives. 7. 3,7-Diamino-2-hydroxyheptanoic acid (DAHHA) containing dipeptide analogs of the analgesic compound H-Lys-Trp(Nps)-OMe
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1992.0
Discovery of a Potent and Efficacious Peptide Derivative for δ/μ Opioid Agonist/Neurokinin 1 Antagonist Activity with a 2′,6′-Dimethyl-<scp>l</scp>-Tyrosine: In vitro, In vivo, and NMR-Based Structural Studies
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2011.0
Discovery of Novel 2,5-Dioxoimidazolidine-Based P2X<sub>7</sub>Receptor Antagonists as Constrained Analogues of KN62
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2015.0
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of carbamic acid 1-phenyl-3-(4-phenyl-piperazine-1-yl)-propyl ester derivatives as new analgesic agents
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2012.0
Pseudopeptide analogs of substance P and leucine enkephalinamide containing the .psi.(methyleneoxy) modification: synthesis and biological activity
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1991.0
Synthesis, biological activity and structure–activity relationship of endomorphin-1/substance P derivatives
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry 2012.0