Luotonin-A based quinazolinones cause apoptosis and senescence via HDAC inhibition and activation of tumor suppressor proteins in HeLa cells

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2015.0

Abstract

A series of novel quinazolinone hybrids were synthesized by employing click chemistry and evaluated for anti-proliferative activities against MCF-7, HeLa and K562 cell lines. Among these cell lines, HeLa cells were found to respond effectively to these quinazolinone hybrids with IC50 values ranging from 5.94 to 16.45 μM. Some of the hybrids (4q, 4r, 4e, 4k, 4t, 4w) with promising anti-cancer activity were further investigated for their effects on the cell cycle distribution. FACS analysis revealed the G1 cell cycle arrest nature of these hybrids. Further to assess the senescence inducing ability of these compounds, a senescence associated β-gal assay was performed. The senescence inducing nature of these compounds was supported by the effect of hybrid (4q) on p16 promoter activity, the marker for senescence. Moreover, cells treated with most effective compound (4q) show up-regulation of p53, p21 and down-regulation of HDAC-1, HDAC-2, HDAC-5 and EZH2 mRNA levels. Docking results suggest that, the triazole nitrogen showed Zn(+2) mediated interactions with the histidine residue of HDACs.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Luotonin-A based quinazolinones cause apoptosis and senescence via HDAC inhibition and activation of tumor suppressor proteins in HeLa cells
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2015.0
3-Diarylethyne quinazolinones: a new class of senescence inducers
MedChemComm 2013.0
Quinazolinones–Phenylquinoxaline hybrids with unsaturation/saturation linkers as novel anti-proliferative agents
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2016.0
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel HDAC inhibitors with a 3-(benzazol-2-yl)quinoxaline framework
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2023.0
Quinoline-azetidinone hybrids: Synthesis and in vitro antiproliferation activity against Hep G2 and Hep 3B human cell lines
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2017.0
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of quinoline derivatives as HDAC class I inhibitors
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
Discovery of phthalazino[1,2-b]-quinazolinone derivatives as multi-target HDAC inhibitors for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma via activating the p53 signal pathway
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0
Potential anti-proliferative agents from 1,4-benzoxazinone-quinazolin-4(3 H )-one templates
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2017.0
Synthesis and cytotoxicity of 2-phenylquinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2011.0
Induction of apoptosis, cytotoxicity and radiosensitization by novel 3,4-dihydroquinazolinone derivatives
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2021.0