6-Substituted Sulfocoumarins Are Selective Carbonic Anhdydrase IX and XII Inhibitors with Significant Cytotoxicity against Colorectal Cancer Cells

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2015.0

Abstract

6-Substituted sulfocoumarins bearing the carboxamido, trimethylammonium as well as the cyano and methoxy moieties with interesting inhibitory activity/selectivity against the tumor associated carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms hCA IX and XII are reported. Moieties leading to the best inhibition were tert-butylcarboxamido, phenylcarboxamido, and 4-pyridylcarboxamido, with K(I) values of 2.1-8.1 nM. No inhibition of the off-target hCA II and I was observed. A number of these compounds were evaluated against HT-29 colon cancer cell lines ex vivo. Compounds 9c and 9e revealed effective cytotoxic effects after 72 h of incubation in both normoxic and hypoxic conditions, unlike sulfonamide CA inhibitors that show such effects only in hypoxia. These results may be of particular importance for the choice of future drug candidates targeting hypoxic tumors and metastases, considering the fact that a sulfonamide CA IX inhibitor (SLC-0111) is presently in phase I clinical trials.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

6-Substituted Sulfocoumarins Are Selective Carbonic Anhdydrase IX and XII Inhibitors with Significant Cytotoxicity against Colorectal Cancer Cells
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2015.0
Heterocoumarins Are Selective Carbonic Anhydrase IX and XII Inhibitors with Cytotoxic Effects against Cancer Cells Lines
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2018.0
6-Triazolyl-substituted sulfocoumarins are potent, selective inhibitors of the tumor-associated carbonic anhydrases IX and XII
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2014.0
Synthesis of 6-aryl-substituted sulfocoumarins and investigation of their carbonic anhydrase inhibitory action
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2015.0
Synthesis of 6-tetrazolyl-substituted sulfocoumarins acting as highly potent and selective inhibitors of the tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase isoforms IX and XII
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2014.0
Synthesis of coumarin-sulfonamide derivatives and determination of their cytotoxicity, carbonic anhydrase inhibitory and molecular docking studies
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2019.0
4-Hydroxy-3-nitro-5-ureido-benzenesulfonamides Selectively Target the Tumor-Associated Carbonic Anhydrase Isoforms IX and XII Showing Hypoxia-Enhanced Antiproliferative Profiles
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2018.0
Novel sulfonamide bearing coumarin scaffolds as selective inhibitors of tumor associated carbonic anhydrase isoforms IX and XII
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2016.0
New coumarin/sulfocoumarin linked phenylacrylamides as selective transmembrane carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: Synthesis and in-vitro biological evaluation
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2020.0
Click-tailed coumarins with potent and selective inhibitory action against the tumor-associated carbonic anhydrases IX and XII
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2015.0