Targeting prostate cancer with compounds possessing dual activity as androgen receptor antagonists and HDAC6 inhibitors

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
2016.0

Abstract

While enzalutamide and abiraterone are approved for treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), approximately 20-40% of patients have no response to these agents. It has been stipulated that the lack of response and the development of secondary resistance to these drugs may be due to the presence of AR splice variants. HDAC6 has a role in regulating the androgen receptor (AR) by modulating heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) acetylation, which controls the nuclear localization and activation of the AR in androgen-dependent and independent scenarios. With dual-acting AR-HDAC6 inhibitors it should be possible to target patients who don't respond to enzalutamide. Herein, we describe the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of dual-acting compounds which target AR and are also specific towards HDAC6. Our efforts led to compound 10 which was found to have potent dual activity (HDAC6 IC50=0.0356μM and AR binding IC50=<0.03μM). Compound 10 was further evaluated for antagonist and other cell-based activities, in vitro stability and pharmacokinetics.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Targeting prostate cancer with compounds possessing dual activity as androgen receptor antagonists and HDAC6 inhibitors
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2016.0
Rational drug design for androgen receptor and glucocorticoids receptor dual antagonist
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2019.0
Dual-function antiandrogen/HDACi hybrids based on enzalutamide and entinostat
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2022.0
1-Aroylindoline-hydroxamic acids as anticancer agents, inhibitors of HSP90 and HDAC
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2018.0
Design, synthesis, and biological evalution of bifunctional inhibitors against Hsp90-HDAC6 interplay
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0
New Generation of Selective Androgen Receptor Degraders: Our Initial Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of New Compounds with Enzalutamide-Resistant Prostate Cancer Activity
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2019.0
Isoindoline scaffold-based dual inhibitors of HDAC6 and HSP90 suppressing the growth of lung cancer in vitro and in vivo
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2020.0
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 3-oxo-4-oxa-5α-androst-17β-amide derivatives as dual 5α-reductase inhibitors and androgen receptor antagonists
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2017.0
Designed, synthesized and biological evaluation of proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) as AR degraders for prostate cancer treatment
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry 2021.0
N-alkyl-hydroxybenzoyl anilide hydroxamates as dual inhibitors of HDAC and HSP90, downregulating IFN-γ induced PD-L1 expression
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2020.0