Preliminary SAR and biological evaluation of antitubercular triazolothiadiazine derivatives against drug-susceptible and drug-resistant Mtb strains

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
2017.0

Abstract

Following up the SAR study of triazolothiadiazoles for their antitubercular activities targeting Mt SD in our previous study, on the principle of scaffold hopping, the C3 and C6 positions of triazolothiadiazine were examined systematically to define a preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) with respect to biological activity. This study herein highlights the potential of two highly potent advanced leads 6c-3, 6g-3 and several other compounds with comparable potencies as promising new candidates for the treatment of TB (6c-3, MIC-H37Rv=0.25μg/mL; MIC-MDRTB=2.0μg/mL; MIC-RDRTB=0.25μg/mL; Mt SD-IC50=86.39μg/mL; and 6g-3, MIC-H37Rv=1.0μg/mL; MIC-MDRTB=4.0μg/mL; MIC-RDRTB=2.0μg/mL; Mt SD-IC50=73.57μg/mL). Compounds 6c-3 and 6g-3 possessed a para-nitro phenyl at the 6 position showed low Vero and HepG2 cells toxicity, turning out to be two excellent lead candidates for preclinical trials. In addition, in vitro Mt SD inhibitory assay indicates that Mt SD is at least one of the targets for their antitubercular activity. Thus, they may turn out to be promising multidrug-resistance-reversing agents.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Preliminary SAR and biological evaluation of antitubercular triazolothiadiazine derivatives against drug-susceptible and drug-resistant Mtb strains
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-trisubstituted thiazoles as antituberculosis agents effective against drug-resistant tuberculosis
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2019.0
Discovery of new 1,3,5-triazine scaffolds with potent activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2010.0
Novel imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole carrying rhodanine-3-acetic acid as potential antitubercular agents
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2012.0
Pyridine and nitro-phenyl linked 1,3,4-thiadiazoles as MDR-TB inhibitors
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2019.0
1,2,3-Triazole derivatives as antitubercular agents: synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study
MedChemComm 2015.0
Synthesis and bioactivity of novel triazole incorporated benzothiazinone derivatives as antitubercular and antioxidant agent
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2016.0
Synthesis, spectral studies and biological evaluation of a novel series of 2-substituted-5,6-diarylsubstituted imidazo(2,1-b)-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anti-tubercular agents
Medicinal Chemistry Research 2012.0
Synthesis and evaluation of α-ketotriazoles and α,β-diketotriazoles as inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0
Some 3-Thioxo/alkylthio-1,2,4-triazoles with a substituted thiourea moiety as possible antimycobacterials
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2001.0