Discovery of a New Four-Leaf Clover-Like Ligand as a Potent c-MYC Transcription Inhibitor Specifically Targeting the Promoter G-Quadruplex

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2018.0

Abstract

Downregulating transcription of the oncogene c-MYC is a feasible strategy for cancer therapy. Stabilization of the G-quadruplex structure present in the c-MYC promoter can suppress c-MYC transcription. Thus, far, several ligands targeting this structure have been developed. However, most have shown no selectivity for the c-MYC G-quadruplex over other G-quadruplexes, leading to uncertain side effects. In this study, through structural modification of aryl-substituted imidazole/carbazole conjugates, a brand-new, four-leaf clover-like ligand called IZCZ-3 was found to preferentially bind and stabilize the c-MYC G-quadruplex. Further intracellular studies indicated that IZCZ-3 provoked cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and thus inhibited cell growth, primarily by blocking c-MYC transcription through specific targeting of the promoter G-quadruplex structure. Notably, IZCZ-3 effectively suppressed tumor growth in a mouse xenograft model. Accordingly, this work provides an encouraging example of a selective small molecule that can target one particular G-quadruplex structure, and the selective ligand might serve as an excellent anticancer agent.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Discovery of a New Four-Leaf Clover-Like Ligand as a Potent c-MYC Transcription Inhibitor Specifically Targeting the Promoter G-Quadruplex
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2018.0
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of New Sugar-Substituted Imidazole Derivatives as Selective c-MYC Transcription Repressors Targeting the Promoter G-Quadruplex
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of New Selective NM23-H2 Binders as c-MYC Transcription Inhibitors via Disruption of the NM23-H2/G-Quadruplex Interaction
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
New Disubstituted Quindoline Derivatives Inhibiting Burkitt’s Lymphoma Cell Proliferation by Impeding c-MYC Transcription
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
New Dibenzoquinoxalines Inhibit Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Growth by Dual Targeting of Topoisomerase 1 and the c-MYC G-Quadruplex
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2021.0
Selective recognition of c-myc promoter G-quadruplex and down-regulation of oncogene c-myc transcription in human cancer cells by 3,8a-disubstituted indolizinone
RSC Advances 2017.0
Small-molecule interaction with a five-guanine-tract G-quadruplex structure from the human MYC promoter
Nature Chemical Biology 2005.0
Discovery of Novel 11-Triazole Substituted Benzofuro[3,2-b]quinolone Derivatives as c-myc G-Quadruplex Specific Stabilizers via Click Chemistry
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
Preferential stabilization of c-MYC and BCL-2 promoter G-quadruplexes by a natural betaine-type alkaloid
Phytochemistry Letters 2022.0
Alkyne-substituted diminazene as G-quadruplex binders with anticancer activities
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2016.0