Design and synthesis of functionalized piperazin-1yl-(E)-stilbenes as inhibitors of 17α-hydroxylase-C17,20-lyase (Cyp17)

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
2018.0

Abstract

The synthesis of steroid hormones is critical to human physiology and improper regulation of either the synthesis of these key molecules or activation of the associated receptors can lead to disease states. This has led to intense interest in developing compounds capable of modulating the synthesis of steroid hormones. Compounds capable of inhibiting Cyp19 (Aromatase), a key enzyme in the synthesis of estrogens, have been successfully employed as breast cancer therapies, while inhibitors of Cyp17 (17α-hydroxylase-17,20-lyase), a key enzyme in the synthesis of glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids and steroidal sex hormones, are a key component of prostate cancer therapy. Inhibition of CYP17 has also been suggested as a possible target for the treatment of Cushing Syndrome and Metabolic Syndrome. We have identified two novel series of stilbene based CYP17 inhibitors and demonstrated that exemplary compounds in these series have pharmacokinetic properties consistent with orally delivered drugs. These findings suggest that compounds in these classes may be useful for the treatment of diseases and conditions associated with improper regulation of glucocorticoids synthesis and glucocorticoids receptor activation.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Design and synthesis of functionalized piperazin-1yl-(E)-stilbenes as inhibitors of 17α-hydroxylase-C17,20-lyase (Cyp17)
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2018.0
Novel CYP17 inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation, structure–activity relationships and modelling of methoxy- and hydroxy-substituted methyleneimidazolyl biphenyls
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2009.0
Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Steroidal Oxime Inhibitors of P450 17 (17α-Hydroxylase/C17−20-Lyase) and 5α-Reductase Types 1 and 2
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2000.0
Replacement of Imidazolyl by Pyridyl in Biphenylmethylenes Results in Selective CYP17 and Dual CYP17/CYP11B1 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2010.0
Novel C-17-Heteroaryl Steroidal CYP17 Inhibitors/Antiandrogens:  Synthesis, in Vitro Biological Activity, Pharmacokinetics, and Antitumor Activity in the LAPC4 Human Prostate Cancer Xenograft Model
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2005.0
Novel 17-Azolyl Steroids, Potent Inhibitors of Human Cytochrome 17α-Hydroxylase-C<sub>17,20</sub>-lyase (P450<sub>17</sub><sub>α</sub>):  Potential Agents for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1998.0
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modelling studies of novel ACD- and ABD-ring steroidomimetics as inhibitors of CYP17
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2008.0
Novel Steroidal Inhibitors of Human Cytochrome P45017.alpha.-Hydroxylase-C17,20-lyase): Potential Agents for the Treatment of Prostatic Cancer
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1995.0
Synthesis and Evaluation of 17-Aliphatic Heterocycle-Substituted Steroidal Inhibitors of 17α-Hydroxylase/C17−20-Lyase (P450 17)
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2000.0
Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and Molecular Modeling of Abiraterone Analogues: Novel CYP17 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2008.0