N-Substituted aminoquinoline-pyrimidine hybrids: Synthesis, in vitro antimalarial activity evaluation and docking studies

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2019.0

Abstract

A series of novel molecular hybrids based on 4-aminoquinoline-pyrimidine were synthesized and examined for their antimalarial activity. Most of the compounds were found to have potent in vitro antimalarial activity against both CQ-sensitive D6 and CQ-resistant W2 strains of P. falciparum. The active compounds have no considerable cytotoxicity against the mammalian VERO cell lines. Twenty three compounds displayed better antimalarial activity against CQ-resistant strain W2 with IC<sub>50</sub> values in the range 0.0189-0.945 μM, when compared with standard drug chloroquine. The best active compound 7d was studied for heme binding so as to find the primary mode of action of these hybrid molecules. Compound 7d was found to form a stable 1:1 complex with hematin as determined by its Job's plot which suggests that heme may be a probable target of these molecules. Docking studies performed with Pf-DHFR exhibited good binding interactions in the active site. The pharmacokinetic properties of some active compounds were also analysed using ADMET prediction.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

N-Substituted aminoquinoline-pyrimidine hybrids: Synthesis, in vitro antimalarial activity evaluation and docking studies
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2019.0
4-Aminoquinoline-Pyrimidine hybrids: Synthesis, antimalarial activity, heme binding and docking studies
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2015.0
Synthesis, antimalarial activity, heme binding and docking studies of N -substituted 4-aminoquinoline-pyrimidine molecular hybrids
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
N -Piperonyl substitution on aminoquinoline-pyrimidine hybrids: Effect on the antiplasmodial potency
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
Novel 4-Aminoquinoline-Pyrimidine Based Hybrids with Improved in Vitro and in Vivo Antimalarial Activity
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2012.0
Synthesis, characterization and antimalarial activity of quinoline–pyrimidine hybrids
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of novel 8-aminoquinoline–pyrazolopyrimidine hybrids as potent antimalarial agents
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2015.0
Synthesis of 4-aminoquinoline–pyrimidine hybrids as potent antimalarials and their mode of action studies
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0
Design and synthesis of quinoline-pyrimidine inspired hybrids as potential plasmodial inhibitors
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2021.0
4-Anilinoquinoline triazines: A novel class of hybrid antimalarial agents
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2011.0