Cyclic Derivative of Host-Defense Peptide IDR-1018 Improves Proteolytic Stability, Suppresses Inflammation, and Enhances In Vivo Activity

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2020.0

Abstract

Host-defense peptides have drawn significant attention as new drugs or drug adjuvants to combat multidrug-resistant bacteria. In this study, we report the development of cyclic derivatives of the immunomodulatory and antibiofilm innate defense regulator peptide (IDR)-1018 based on three different synthetic strategies including head-to-tail cyclization (C1), side-chain-to-tail cyclization (C2), and a disulfide bond cross-linkage (C3). The generated mimetics showed enhanced proteolytic stability and reduced aggregation in vitro and in vivo. The C2 derivative exhibited exceptional ability to suppress inflammation and significantly reduce bacterial loads in a high-density Staphylococcus aureus murine skin infection model. The findings describe different routes to the creation of enzymatically stable mimetics of IDR-1018 and identify a promising new cyclic analogue against bacterial infections.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Cyclic Derivative of Host-Defense Peptide IDR-1018 Improves Proteolytic Stability, Suppresses Inflammation, and Enhances In Vivo Activity
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2020.0
Influence of Non-natural Cationic Amino Acids on the Biological Activity Profile of Innate Defense Regulator Peptides
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2019.0
Lysine-Tethered Stable Bicyclic Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide Combats Bacterial Infection in Vivo
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0
Multifunctional Antibiotic–Host Defense Peptide Conjugate Kills Bacteria, Eradicates Biofilms, and Modulates the Innate Immune Response
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2021.0
Modular Design of Membrane-Active Antibiotics: From Macromolecular Antimicrobials to Small Scorpionlike Peptidomimetics
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2021.0
Derivatives of a Novel Cyclopeptolide. 1. Synthesis, Antifungal Activity, and Structure-Activity Relationships
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1994.0
High-Throughput Synthesis and Screening of Cyclic Peptide Antibiotics
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2007.0
Development of Bis-cyclic Imidazolidine-4-one Derivatives as Potent Antibacterial Agents
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2020.0
Lysine Stapling Screening Provides Stable and Low Toxic Cationic Antimicrobial Peptides Combating Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria In Vitro and In Vivo
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0
Phage display-based discovery of cyclic peptides against the broad spectrum bacterial anti-virulence target CsrA
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0