Discovery of a potent MLL1 and WDR5 protein-protein interaction inhibitor with in vivo antitumor activity

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2021.0

Abstract

MLL1-WDR5 interaction is essential for the formation of MLL core complex and its H3K4 methyltransferase activity. Disrupting MLL1-WDR5 interaction has been proposed as a potential therapeutic approach in the treatment of leukemia. A "toolkit" of well-characterized chemical probe will allow exploring animal studies. Based on a specific MLL1-WDR5 PPI inhibitor (DDO-2117), which was previously reported by our group, we conducted a bioisosterism approach by click chemistry to discover novel phenyltriazole scaffold MLL1-WDR5 interaction blockers. Here, our efforts resulted in the best inhibitor 24 (DDO-2093) with high binding affinity (K<sub>d</sub> = 11.6 nM) and with improved drug-like properties. Both in vitro and in vivo assays revealed 24 could efficiently block the MLL1-WDR5 interaction. Furthermore, 24 significantly suppressed tumor growth in the MV4-11 xenograft mouse model and showed a favorable safety profile. We propose 24 as a chemical probe that is suitable for in vivo pharmacodynamic and biological studies of MLL1-WDR5 interaction.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Discovery of a potent MLL1 and WDR5 protein-protein interaction inhibitor with in vivo antitumor activity
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2021.0
Structure-based design of ester compounds to inhibit MLL complex catalytic activity by targeting mixed lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1)–WDR5 interaction
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry 2016.0
Proton pump inhibitors selectively suppress MLL rearranged leukemia cells via disrupting MLL1-WDR5 protein-protein interaction
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2020.0
Discovery of Potent Small-Molecule Inhibitors of MLL Methyltransferase
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2020.0
Progress towards small molecule menin-mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) interaction inhibitors with in vivo utility
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2015.0
Design and synthesis of benzylpiperidine inhibitors targeting the menin–MLL1 interface
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2016.0
Targeting protein-protein interaction between MLL1 and reciprocal proteins for leukemia therapy
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry 2018.0
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of DOT1L Peptide Mimetics Targeting the Protein–Protein Interactions between DOT1L and MLL-AF9/MLL-ENL
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0
Identification of DOT1L inhibitors by structure-based virtual screening adapted from a nucleoside-focused library
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2020.0
Discovery of potent DOT1L inhibitors by AlphaLISA based High Throughput Screening assay
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry 2018.0