Design, synthesis, and biological evaluations of substituted pyrazoles as pyrrolomycin analogues against staphylococcal biofilm

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2022.0

Abstract

The formation of biofilm enables Staphylococcus aureus to resist antibiotics and causes chronic infections. Several compounds of pyrrolomycins are potent antibacterial agents which display inhibition upon staphylococcal biofilms. We designed and synthesized two series of substituted pyrazoles as pyrrolomycin analogues. Compounds 17a, 17d and 17h displayed potent antibacterial activity against various vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and 17d showed the most potent activity against MRSA (MIC = 0.0625 μg/mL), vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (VISA) (MIC = 0.0313 μg/mL). Further study indicated that compound 17h could significantly reduce the biofilm formation of MRSA and exhibited promising selectivity. In vitro liver microsomal stability was also evaluated and the results manifested that 17h was metabolically stable in human liver microsomes.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Design, synthesis, and biological evaluations of substituted pyrazoles as pyrrolomycin analogues against staphylococcal biofilm
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0
Design, synthesis, and antibacterial activity ofN-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl substituted pyrazole derivatives
RSC Medicinal Chemistry 2021.0
Novel fluorinated pyrrolomycins as potent anti-staphylococcal biofilm agents: Design, synthesis, pharmacokinetics and antibacterial activities
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2016.0
Pyrrolomycins as antimicrobial agents. Microwave-assisted organic synthesis and insights into their antimicrobial mechanism of action
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2019.0
Synthesis and anti-staphylococcal activity of new 4-diazopyrazole derivatives
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2012.0
Phenylthiazoles with tert-Butyl side chain: Metabolically stable with anti-biofilm activity
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2018.0
Design, synthesis and bioactivity evaluation of novel pyrazole linked phenylthiazole derivatives in context of antibacterial activity
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2021.0
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-aryloxypyrazole derivatives bearing a rhodanine-3-aromatic acid as potential antimicrobial agents
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2012.0
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazoles functionalized with phenylalanine-derived rhodanines
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2012.0
Synthesis of novel 1,3-diaryl pyrazole derivatives bearing rhodanine-3-fatty acid moieties as potential antibacterial agents
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2012.0