Um novo produto natural derivado da oxazolina, chamado aeglemarmelosina (1), juntamente com oito compostos conhecidos (2-9), foi isolado a partir de raízes e ramos de Aegle marmelos. Os compostos 1-6 foram isolados das raízes e 7-9 dos galhos. Os compostos 5 e 6 também foram encontrados nos galhos. Todas as estruturas foram caracterizadas por métodos espectroscópicos de RMN uni e bidimensionais. A new natural product oxazoline derivative named aeglemarmelosine (1) along with eight known compounds (2-9) were isolated from roots and twigs of Aegle marmelos. Compounds 1-6 were isolated from the roots whereas compounds 7-9 were obtained from twigs. Compounds 5 and 6 were also detected from the twigs. All structures were characterized by extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic methods.