Zincphyrin, a novel coproporphyrin III with zinc from Streptomyces sp.

The Journal of Antibiotics
1993.0

Abstract

Low molecular weight physiologically active substance are useful at least as medicines or reagents for research. During our screening for new inhibitors, an actinomycetes culture produced inhibitor against histamine-release from rat mast cells. This inhibitor was isolated and named zincphyrin. The producing organism was isolated from a soil sample collected at Ooi-cho, Fukui Prefecture, Japan, and designated as AC8007 (FERM BP-10537). It was classified as Streptomyces from cultural characteristic or microscopic observation. Zincphyrin is a member of the porphyrin series with zinc elucidated by chemical analysis. Zincphyrin was primarily isolated as histamine-release inhibitor from mast cells. On extensive pharmacological studies, zincphyrin was found to have a potent photosensitizer activity. In this paper, we report the isolation, characterization and biological properties of zincphyrin.

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