Glycoalkaloids and steroid sapogenins of Solanum pseudopersicum

Chemistry of Natural Compounds
1975.0

Abstract

From the epigeal part of Solanum pseudopersicum Pojark. collected in the village of Karakolla, Azerbaidzhan SSR, combined glycoalkaloids were isolated and separated into four substances identified as solasonine, solamargine, β-solamargine, and α-soladulcine. Acid hydrolysis of solasonine, solamargine, and β-solamargine yielded the same aglycone solasodine, with sugar residues including D-glucose, D-galactose, L-rhamnose (in solasonine) and D-glucose plus two L-rhamnose (in solamargine and β-solamargine). Hydrolysis of α-soladulcine gave aglycone soladulcidine and sugar moiety consisting of D-galactose, D-xylose, and two D-glucose. Additionally, combined saponins from the plant yielded sapogenins diosgenin and tigogenin after acid hydrolysis and separation.

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