Total synthesis of (+)-oridamycins A and B

Chemical Communications
2024.0

Abstract

We have accomplished a unified strategy to achieve the structurally intriguing indolosesquiterpene alkaloids with diverse biological activity, xiamycin A (1a), xiamycin A methyl ester (1b) and oridamycins A (2a), and B (2b), which possesses a complex 6/6/6/5/6-fused pentacyclic skeleton bearing a carbazole moiety fused with a highly functionalized trans-decalin motif. Lewis acid-mediated epoxy-ene cyclization establishes the required pentacyclic scaffold with the installation of the four contiguous stereogenic centers. Further oxidative cleavage of the vinyl functionality, followed by successive functional group interconversions, completed the total synthesis of the indolosesquiterpene alkaloids.A unified strategy to oridamycins A (2a) and B (2b), possessing a complex 6/6/6/5/6-fused pentacyclic skeleton, has been disclosed. This represents the first asymmetric approach to oridamycin B (2b).

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