Two new β-carboline alkaloids, daibucarbolines D (1) and E (2) and one new sesquiterpene dilactone, pseudovillosine (3), together with five known compounds, taraxerone, taraxerol, pseudoneoliacine, daibucarboline A and linderaggrine A were isolated from the stems of Neolitsea kedahensis (Lauraceae). The structures were confirmed through extensive spectroscopic analysis, while the relative configuration of compound (3) was determined by a single crystal X-ray diffraction. © 2018