Selectivity in the extraction of 2- quinolone alkaloids with supercritical CO2

Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering
2006.0

Abstract

This work describes the conditions for selective extraction of the alkaloids in Andreadoxa flava (Kallunki). The experiments were performed in a pilot plant SFE 500, in the following conditions. Extractor pressures 206.8 × 105, 241.3 × 105, 275.8 × 105 and 310.3 × 105 Pascal and pressures of 137.9 × 105, 69.0 × 10 5 and 55.2 × 105 Pascal for separators 6, 7 and 8 respectively. The temperatures were 40°C in the extractor and 20°C in the separators. The samples, extracted from A. flava leaves, were analysed by 1H NMR and GC/FID as well as by comparison with standards. This procedure allowed the identification for the first time of the 2-quinolone alkaloid 8-methoxy-N-methyl-flindersine in A. flava leaves of the. In addition, zanthophylline, 5-methoxyalmene and 8-methoxyflindersine were identified as the main alkaloids in leaves. Under the best conditions for zanthophylline extraction it was possible to obtain a purity of 79.4% while with other phytochemical technique 55.5% was obtained.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Selectivity in the extraction of 2- quinolone alkaloids with supercritical CO2
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering 2006.0
Supercritical fluid extraction of michellamines A and B from ancistrocladus korupensis leaves
Analytica Chimica Acta 1997.0
Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Liquid Chromatography-Electrospray Mass Analysis of Vinblastine from Catharanthus roseus.
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 2002.0
2-Quinolone alkaloids from the rare species of Rutaceae Andreadoxa flava Kallunki
Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 2004.0
HPLC-Electrospray Ionization-MS-MS Analysis of Cephalotaxus harringtonia Leaves and Enhancement of the Extraction Efficiency of Alkaloids Therein by SFE
Journal of Chromatographic Science 2003.0
Off-line Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Capillary Gas Chromatography of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Senecio Species
Journal of Natural Products 1991.0
Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of 2‐acetyl‐1‐pyrroline and volatile components from pandan leaves
Flavour and Fragrance Journal 2004.0
Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction of Volatile Components from Two<i>Eucalyptus</i>Species (<i>E. spathulata</i>and<i>E. microtheca</i>)
Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants 2007.0
Preparative separation of alkaloids from the root of Sophora flavescens Ait by pH-zone-refining counter-current chromatography
Journal of Chromatography A 1998.0
Optimization of the extraction conditions and quantification by RP-LC analysis of three alkaloids in<i>Zanthoxylum nitidum</i>roots
Pharmaceutical Biology 2014.0