Hexahydrochromeno[4,3-b]pyrrole Derivatives as Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2001.0

Abstract

In a search for less flexible analogues of caproctamine (1), a diamine diamide endowed with an interesting AChE affinity profile, we discovered compound 2, in which the terminal 2-methoxybenzyl groups of 1 have been incorporated into a tricyclic system. Since this compound retains good AChE inhibitory activity and its hexahydrochromeno[4,3-b]pyrrole moiety is reminiscent of the hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indole of physostigmine (3), we have designed and synthesized carbamates 4-6, and their biological evaluation has been assessed in vitro against human AChE and BChE. The 6-carbamate 4 was almost as potent as physostigmine and was 60- and 550-fold more potent than the 7-carbamate 5 and the 8-carbamate 6, respectively. The two enantiomers of 4, (-)-4 and (+)-4, did not show a marked enantioselectivity. Finally, a similar time-dependent pattern of inhibition of AChE was observed for 3 and 4.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Hexahydrochromeno[4,3-b]pyrrole Derivatives as Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2001.0
Syntheses, resolution, and structure-activity relationships of potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: 8-carbaphysostigmine analogs
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1992.0
Novel Anticholinesterases Based on the Molecular Skeletons of Furobenzofuran and Methanobenzodioxepine
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2005.0
Design, synthesis and evaluation of carbamate-modified (−)-N1-phenethylnorphysostigmine derivatives as selective butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2010.0
Syntheses and Anticholinesterase Activity of Tetrahydrobenzazepine Carbamates
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1994.0
New pyridine derivatives as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase and amyloid aggregation
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
4-Aminopyridine derivatives with anticholinesterase and antiamnesic activity
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2008.0
Cyclic acyl guanidines bearing carbamate moieties allow potent and dirigible cholinesterase inhibition of either acetyl- or butyrylcholinesterase
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2014.0
Structure−Activity Relationships of Acetylcholinesterase Noncovalent Inhibitors Based on a Polyamine Backbone. 3. Effect of Replacing the Inner Polymethylene Chain with Cyclic Moieties
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2004.0
Novel alkyl- and arylcarbamate derivatives with N-benzylpiperidine and N-benzylpiperazine moieties as cholinesterases inhibitors
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2010.0