Improvement of water solubility of non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonists by complexation with β-cyclodextrin

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
2008.0

Abstract

The (R,S)-2-acetyl-1-(4'-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline ((R,S)-1) was previously identified as a potent non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonist able to prevent epileptic seizures and reduce AMPA-induced current in electrophysiological experiments. Through the enantiomeric resolution of racemate by chiral HPLC we already demonstrated that the (R)-1 enantiomer was the eutomer. Considering the poor water solubility, these compounds have been complexed with beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CyD). The effect of beta-cyclodextrin on the spectral features of molecules was quantitatively investigated, in fully aqueous medium by phase-solubility study and the obtained diagrams suggested that it forms complexes with a molar ratio 1:1. The binding constant (K((R)-1)=15889M(-1), K((R,S)(-1))=1079 M(-1)) and the complexation efficiency (CE) were calculated. Then the solid complexes in 1:1 molar ratio were prepared by the co-precipitation method and the FTIR-ATR measurements were carried out in order to confirm the host-guest interactions that drive the complexation process, by monitoring the significant differences of the spectra of the complexes with respect to those of the corresponding physical mixtures in the same molar ratio. The experimental data have been compared with molecular modelling studies and we confirmed our hypothesis.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Improvement of water solubility of non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonists by complexation with β-cyclodextrin
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2008.0
Synthesis, resolution, stereochemistry, and molecular modeling of (R)- and (S)-2-acetyl-1-(4′-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline AMPAR antagonists
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2007.0
In silico and in vitro study of epiisopiloturine/ hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes obtained by different methods
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology 2021.0
Inclusion Complexation and Solubilization of Paclitaxel by Bridged Bis(β-cyclodextrin)s Containing a Tetraethylenepentaamino Spacer
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2003.0
Synthesis, characterization and in vitro release studies of a new acetazolamide–HP-β-CD–TEA inclusion complex
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2008.0
Sulfobutylation of Beta-Cyclodextrin Enhances the Complex Formation with Mitragynine: An NMR and Chiroptical Study
International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2022.0
Sulfadiazine/hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin host–guest system: Characterization, phase-solubility and molecular modeling
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2008.0
Preparation, characterization, molecular modeling and In vitro activity of paclitaxel–cyclodextrin complexes
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2002.0
The binding of cocaine to cyclodextrins
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2000.0
Discovery of a Novel and Highly Potent Noncompetitive AMPA Receptor Antagonist
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2003.0