Synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-alkoxy-6,9-dichloro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalines as inhibitors of TNF-α and IL-6

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2012.0

Abstract

An efficient synthetic method for previously unattainable 4-alkoxy-6,9-dichloro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalines has been established. Reactions between 5,8-dichloro-2,3-dicyanoquinoxaline and alcohols in the presence of triethylamine led to 3-alkoxy-5,8-dichloro-2-cyanoquinoxalines in high to quantitative yields. These compounds were treated with hydrazine giving 3-alkoxy-5,8-dichloro-2-hydrazinoquinoxalines in near quantitative yields, that reacted with triethyl orthoformate to provide the title compounds in high yields. The molecular structure of a member of this family of compounds: 6,9-dichloro-4-ethoxy[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline, was determined by X-ray crystallography. The series of compounds synthesized were evaluated for their potential anti-inflammatory activity as inhibitors of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-6. Compounds 8e, 8a, 8b and 8g presented simultaneously good levels of inhibition of both cytokines being compound 8e the most concomitantly potent one. Compounds 8d, 8f and 8h specifically inhibited IL-6 with no significant inhibition of TNF-α. Compound 8c was not significantly active upon TNF-α, and showed no activity upon IL-6.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-alkoxy-6,9-dichloro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalines as inhibitors of TNF-α and IL-6
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2012.0
First synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-amino-2-aryl-6,9-dichlorobenzo[g]pteridines as inhibitors of TNF-α and IL-6
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0
Synthesis and Biological Screening of Pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline Analogues as Anti-inflammatory and Anticancer Agents
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2018.0
Synthesis and anti-inflammatory activity evaluation of a novel series of 6-phenoxy-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4- a ]phthalazine-3-carboxamide derivatives
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2016.0
Synthesis, pharmacological activities and molecular docking studies of pyrazolyltriazoles as anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory agents
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2017.0
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel anti-cytokine 1,2,4-triazine derivatives
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0
Synthesis and biological evaluation of β-chloro vinyl chalcones as inhibitors of TNF-α and IL-6 with antimicrobial activity
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2010.0
[1,2,4]Triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline: synthesis, antiviral, and antimicrobial activities
Medicinal Chemistry Research 2012.0
Structure–activity relationships of 6-(aminomethylphenoxy)-benzoxaborole derivatives as anti-inflammatory agent
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2013.0
Synthesis of novel 1,2,3-triazole based benzoxazolinones: Their TNF-α based molecular docking with in-vivo anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive activities and ulcerogenic risk evaluation
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0