Synthesis, calcium-channel blocking activity, and conformational analysis of some novel 1,4-dihydropyridines: application of PM3 and DFT computational methods

Medicinal Chemistry Research
2012.0

Abstract

Novel 1,4-dihydropyridines were synthesized and subjected to calcium-channel blocking evaluation and conformational analysis using semi-empirical (PM3) and density functional theory (DFT) as computational methods. All molecules had a boat-like 1,4-dihydropyridine ring in both the methods. In PM3 method almost 54% of the molecules were deviated from planarity, but in DFT method all the molecules had perfect flattened-boat conformation. Using both the methods, the C-4 substituent was pseudoaxial with its phenylamino substitution in sp orientation in 82.14% of the molecules. Trans–trans and cis–cis conformation had the greatest and lowest proportion in the molecules, respectively. Trans–trans conformers which possessed sp conformation for the substituted group on the imidazole ring were active calcium-channel blocking agents.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Synthesis, calcium-channel blocking activity, and conformational analysis of some novel 1,4-dihydropyridines: application of PM3 and DFT computational methods
Medicinal Chemistry Research 2012.0
Crystal structures and pharmacological activity of calcium channel antagonists: 2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dicarbomethoxy-4-(unsubstituted, 3-methyl-, 4-methyl-, 3-nitro-, 4-nitro-, and 2,4-dinitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1982.0
Studies directed toward ascertaining the active conformation of 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium entry blockers
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1988.0
Crystal structures of calcium channel antagonists: 2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dicarbomethoxy-4-[2-nitro-, 3-cyano-, 4-(dimethylamino)-, and 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl]-1,4-dihydropyridine
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1980.0
Synthesis, pharmacological effects, and conformation of 4,4-disubstituted 1,4-dihydropyridines
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1990.0
Calcium Entry Blockers and Activators: Conformational and Structural Determinants of Dihydropyrimidine Calcium Channel Modulators
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1995.0
Synthesis of a New Series of 4-Aryl-1,4-Dihydropyridines with Calcium Channel Blocking and Vasodilatory Activity
Medicinal Chemistry Research 2012.0
2-(2-Aryl-2-oxoethylidene)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridines. Novel isomers of 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1988.0
1,4-Dihydropyridine antagonist activities at the calcium channel: a quantitative structure-activity relationship approach
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1988.0
Ligand Based Approach to L-Type Calcium Channel by Imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole-1,4-Dihydropyridines: from Heart Activity to Brain Affinity
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0