Design, synthesis and evaluation of a series of acyclic fleximer nucleoside analogues with anti-coronavirus activity

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
2015.0

Abstract

A series of doubly flexible nucleoside analogues were designed based on the acyclic sugar scaffold of acyclovir and the flex-base moiety found in the fleximers. The target compounds were evaluated for their antiviral potential and found to inhibit several coronaviruses. Significantly, compound 2 displayed selective antiviral activity (CC50 >3× EC50) towards human coronavirus (HCoV)-NL63 and Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus, but not severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus. In the case of HCoV-NL63 the activity was highly promising with an EC50 <10 μM and a CC50 >100 μM. As such, these doubly flexible nucleoside analogues are viewed as a novel new class of drug candidates with potential for potent inhibition of coronaviruses.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Design, synthesis and evaluation of a series of acyclic fleximer nucleoside analogues with anti-coronavirus activity
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2015.0
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel flexible nucleoside analogues that inhibit flavivirus replication in vitro
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry 2020.0
Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel Acyclic Nucleosides:  Discovery of a Cyclopropyl Nucleoside with Potent Inhibitory Activity against Herpesviruses
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1998.0
Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel Acyclic Nucleoside Analogues of 5-(1-Azido-2-haloethyl)uracils
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2001.0
Synthesis and antiviral activity of acyclic nucleosides with a 3(S),5-dihydroxypentyl or 4(R)-methoxy-3(S),5-dihydroxypentyl sidechain
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1992.0
Synthesis and broad spectrum antiviral evaluation of bis(POM) prodrugs of novel acyclic nucleosides
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2013.0
Potent and Selective Inhibition of Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) by Nucleoside Analogues with an Unusual Bicyclic Base
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1999.0
Synthesis and antiviral activity of C-fluoro-branched cyclopropyl nucleosides
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2007.0
Selenoacyclovir and Selenoganciclovir: Discovery of a New Template for Antiviral Agents
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2015.0
Nucleic acid related compounds. 47. Synthesis and biological activities of pyrimidine and purine "acyclic" nucleoside analogs
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1984.0