Synthesis of donepezil-based multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
2015.0

Abstract

Amyloid beta (Aβ) and cholinesterase enzymes (AChE, BuChE) are important biological targets for the effective treatment of Alzheimer's disease. In this study, the aim was to synthesize new donepezil-like secondary amide compounds that display a potent inhibition of cholinesterases and Aβ with antioxidant and metal chelation abilities. All test compounds showed activities against both ChEs and β1-42 inhibition. The most encouraging compound, 20, is an AChE inhibitor with high anti-aggregation activity (55.3%). Based on the results, compound 20 may be a promising structure in further research for new anti-Alzheimer's agents.

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