Discovery of Tetrahydropyrazolopyridine as Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor 3 (S1P3)-Sparing S1P1 Agonists Active at Low Oral Doses

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2016.0

Abstract

FTY720 is the first oral small molecule approved for the treatment of people suffering from relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It is a potent agonist of the S1P1 receptor, but its lack of selectivity against the S1P3 receptor has been linked to most of the cardiovascular side effects observed in the clinic. These findings have triggered intensive efforts toward the identification of a second generation of S1P3-sparing S1P1 agonists. We have recently disclosed a series of orally active tetrahydroisoquinoline (THIQ) compounds matching these criteria. In this paper we describe how we defined and implemented a strategy aiming at the discovery of selective structurally distinct follow-up agonists. This effort culminated with the identification of a series of orally active tetrahydropyrazolopyridines.

Knowledge Graph

Similar Paper

Discovery of Tetrahydropyrazolopyridine as Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor 3 (S1P<sub>3</sub>)-Sparing S1P<sub>1</sub> Agonists Active at Low Oral Doses
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2016.0
Discovery of Novel 1,2,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives as Potent, Orally Active Agonists of Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor Subtype 1 (S1P<sub>1</sub>)
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2012.0
Modulators of the Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2013.0
Synthesis of 4(5)-phenylimidazole-based analogues of sphingosine-1-phosphate and FTY720: Discovery of potent S1P1 receptor agonists
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2005.0
Synthesis and evaluation of alkoxy-phenylamides and alkoxy-phenylimidazoles as potent sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor subtype-1 agonists
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2009.0
Stereochemistry–activity relationship of orally active tetralin S1P agonist prodrugs
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2010.0
New fluorinated agonists for targeting the sphingosin-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1)
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2015.0
Potent S1P receptor agonists replicate the pharmacologic actions of the novel immune modulator FTY720
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2004.0
Discovery of Novel Sphingosine-1-Phosphate-1 Receptor Agonists for the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2022.0
An update on sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 modulators
Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2018.0