Pyrrolidinoöxazolidine Alkaloids from Two Species of Ladybird Beetles

Journal of Natural Products
1997.0

Abstract

From the mixture of alkaloids obtained from adults of two species of ladybird beetles, Epilachna varivestis and Epilachna borealis, a novel bicyclic alkaloid, 5-(12'-aminotridecyl)pyrrolidinooxazolidine [(5 alpha, 7 a beta)-hexahydro-alpha-methylpyrrolo[2,1-b]oxazole-5-dodecaneami ne] (2) was characterized on the basis of spectrometric and synthetic investigations. This new alkaloid is related structurally to a monocyclic congener 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-(12'-aminotridecyl)pyrrolidine (1), previously characterized from E. varivestis. Two additional alkaloids (lower homologs of 1 and 2) from E. borealis were characterized as 5-(10'-aminoundecyl)pyrrolidinooxazolidine [(5 alpha,-7 a beta)-hexahydro-alpha-methylpyrrolo[2,1-b]oxazole-5-decaneamine ] (7) and 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-(10'-aminoundecyl)pyrrolidine (8), on the basis of their mass spectra.

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