Identification and Characterization of 4-Methylbenzyl 4-[(Pyrimidin-2-ylamino)methyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate, an Orally Bioavailable, Brain Penetrant NR2B SelectiveN-Methyl-d-Aspartate Receptor Antagonist

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
2007.0

Abstract

The discovery of a novel series of NR2B subtype selective N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) antagonists is reported. Initial optimization of a high-throughput screening lead afforded an aminopyridine derivative 13 with significant NR2B antagonist potency but limited selectivity over hERG-channel and other off-target activities. Further structure-activity studies on the aminoheterocycle moiety and optimization of the carbamate led to the highly potent 2-aminopyrimidine derivative 20j with a significantly improved off-target activity profile and oral bioavailability in multiple species coupled with good brain penetration. Compound 20j demonstrated efficacy in in vivo rodent models of antinociception, allodynia, and Parkinson's disease.

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